Thought-Provoking Movies to Watch

Docufiction, Experimental, by Paul Smart, Mexico, 2026.
Don Barry: A Quixotic Exploration is a debut feature that places the biography of an eighty-year-old experimental filmmaker and artist, Barry Gerson, within the metanarrative of Miguel de Cervantes’ Don Quixote. Don Barry was filmed in the city of Guanajuato during the 51st edition of the Cervantino Festival, as well as during the vibrant Day of the Dead celebrations held in the city’s UNESCO-listed tunnels. The film honors the director’s long friendship with artist Barry Gerson, drawing inspiration from Cervantes’ Don Quixote. Paul Smart’s directorial choices create something new that celebrates life and goes beyond conventional storytelling. A search for magic in our real lives. A moving film about the meaning of life, art, and death. Not to be missed.

Paul Smart is a proud outsider filmmaker with a long history of film screenings. In the 1980s, he emerged in New York’s vibrant youth art scene, working in theater production and later filmmaking, before retreating to rural upstate New York, in the Catskill Mountains, where he made a living writing and screening independent films in old parish halls for rural audiences, many of whom had never seen a film.

LANGUAGE: English
SUBTITLES: Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Drama, by Fabio Del Greco, Italy, 2024.
Dante Mezzadri wants to see an old friend, nicknamed the Iguana, whom he has lost sight of for many years, and who has managed to turn their shared youthful passion for poetry into a job, becoming a famous writer and poet. The man escapes from his bourgeois life and his wife to live homeless on the Roman coast, printing and trying to sell his poetry collections. At night he sleeps in a park of old carnival floats, inside a papier-mâché tank, and waits for the opportunity to meet his old friend, who however never shows up for appointments in the places they frequented when they were young, now in ruins. Dante's poetry books do not interest anyone and to support himself he is forced to "change product": he starts selling the infamous "cannibal pill" on behalf of young drug dealers, a new drug that sells like hot cakes and causes sensory and consumerist ecstasy. However, he realizes that this powerful drug is very dangerous for those who take it, he comes into conflict with his ethical conscience and throws all the pills into the sea. However, the dealers want to collect their money.

Shot over a period of 2 years, the film is a reflection on the cultural and artistic rubble of the society in which the protagonist lives, in an increasingly mechanized, consumerist and arid world. Dante Mezzadri is yet another human being who has renounced his inspiration and his creativity, but unlike many he is not willing to give his life to a system that distances him from his true identity. The physical world around him, however, seems constructed in such a way that it seems impossible to escape from this "invisible cage". The enthusiasm of the people he meets is ignited only by sensory gratification, by unreal visions of personal affirmation and success, by "metaverses" that offer an escape into an illusory and destructive reality. The poet's house on the coast, where he met with his friends as a young man, is just a pile of abandoned rubble. What happened to all those who wanted to become poets and ended up becoming something else? Are there internal forces with which that house can be "rebuilt"?

LANGUAGE: Italian
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Science fiction, by Noah Paganotto, Argentina, 2022.
In an undetermined location on planet Earth, in an unknown time, Zoilo lives with his family in a wasteland surrounded by ruins. They live uprooted, without mothers, knowing that pregnancy for women is synonymous with death. For them there is only one collective routine; keep the fire alive. Only Zoilo escapes this logic, observing, intrigued, details that others do not see and therefore do not appreciate. Zoilo's personal search for answers will increase the differences with his relatives, increasingly revealing an empty world of interiority.

Avant-garde film that burns slowly in the first part and then reveals in the second the profound conflicts of a family prisoner of archaic beliefs. It is a dystopian and visionary work, with wonderful photography and images of rare power that allow us to grasp the depth of the story and its poetic potential. The faces of the actors, especially the protagonist boy, are perfect. The Sands metaphorically represents the world we live in: an alienated society, where what keeps us alive is demonized and blamed for death. In opposition to the fast pace of the typical mainstream film, The Sands is a meditative journey into the depths of images. The film was shot in natural environments in the city of Necochea, Buenos Aires province, Argentina.

LANGUAGE: Spanish
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Horror, by F. W. Murnau, German, 1926.
Faust is an elderly scholar who has lost faith in life. He is defeated by his inability to help others and by his awareness of his own mortality. One day, he meets Mephistopheles, who offers him a pact: in exchange for his soul, Mephistopheles will give him eternal youth and power. Faust accepts the pact and Mephistopheles takes him to a world of luxury and pleasure. Faust falls in love with Gretchen, a young innocent woman, but their love is thwarted by Mephistopheles.

Faust is considered one of the greatest silent films ever made. It is a visually stunning film, with Murnau's use of expressionist imagery and symbolism to create a dark and atmospheric world. The film also features some of the most iconic scenes in cinema history, such as the sequence in which Faust and Mephistopheles fly on a magic carpet. In addition to its artistic merits, Faust was one of the last major German films produced before the rise of the Nazis. The film's dark and expressionist style later influenced directors such as Orson Welles and Fritz Lang. It is a visually stunning and thought-provoking film that explores the themes of temptation, redemption, and the human condition.

LANGUAGE: German
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, Portuguese

Experimental short film, by Maya Deren, United States, 1943.
Meshes of the Afternoon is one of the masterpieces of surrealistic cinema and American avant-garde and has become an iconic work in the world of experimental cinema. The film is characterized by a non-linear and dreamlike narrative that challenges traditional cinematic conventions. The plot revolves around a woman, played by Maya Deren herself, who experiences a series of strange and surreal events in a domestic setting. The objects and events in the film are laden with symbolism, and the film itself can be interpreted in various ways.

"Meshes of the Afternoon" is known for its innovative use of cinematography, with evocative framing and bold editing. Maya Deren uses cinema as an art form to explore the psychology and inner experiences of her character, creating a mysterious and unsettling atmosphere. The film has been influential for many subsequent filmmakers and cinematic artists, contributing to the definition of the language of experimental and avant-garde cinema. "Meshes of the Afternoon" is often studied in film courses and continues to be a reference work in the world of avant-garde and experimental cinema.

WITHOUT DIALOGUES

Drama, romance, noir, by Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau, United States, 1927
A big-city woman on vacation (Margaret Livingston) stays in a small lakeside town. After dark she goes to a farm where the man (George O'Brien) and his wife (Janet Gaynor) are looking after their child. She calls to the man from the fence outside. The man is undecided, but finally walks away, leaving his other wife alone. The man and also the woman meet in the moonlight and kiss passionately. She wants him to sell her farm to go with her to the city. When she suggests that he solve her wife problem by drowning her, he attempts to violently strangle her, but then completely changes his attitude towards her. When the man and her wife leave for a boat trip on the lake, he prepares to throw her into the water. But when she begs for her mercy, he realizes he can't do it. The man rows frantically for shore, and when the boat comes ashore, his wife flees in a panic.

Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans, directed by German director FW Murnau in his American film debut is based on Carl Mayer's short story "The Excursion to Tilsit", released in 1917.
Murnau chose to use the new Fox Movietone sound system, making Aurora one of the very first feature films with a synchronized soundtrack and sound effects. Janet Gaynor won the first Academy Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her portrayal in the film. The film is now commonly regarded as a masterpiece, among the best films ever made. Many have called it the greatest film of the silent film age. Murnau, master of expressionist cinema, was invited by William Fox to make an expressionist film in Hollywood. The film's language and photography are revolutionary: elegant tracking shots, long sequences of pure action without dialogue in Murnau's signature style. The characters remain nameless, creating the perception of a universal story.

LANGUAGE: English
SUBTITLES: Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Drama, by Yasujirô Ozu, Japan, 1953.
Shukichi and Tomi, now close to seventy, take a trip to Tokyo to visit their children before it's too late. When they arrive in the city, however, the welcome is not what they expected: the eldest son Koichi and his sister Shige have too many work commitments and seem to experience the visit of the elderly parents more as a nuisance than a joy. Only Noriko, widow of the second son Shoji for eight years, shows a sincere affection for the former in-laws, despite there is no blood bond to unite them. One of the most important films in the history of cinema, it opens with a departure and ends with a farewell, like many other films of Ozu's maturity. The Japanese director tells a simple story with the main themes of his filmography, managing to create a masterpiece. Generational conflict and change in society, rhythms, gestures, daily actions. A timeless moral apologue, like the cycles with which the seasons are repeated.

Food for thought
As parents age and become frail, the children devoted to work, to the ephemeral entertainment of modernity, are not interested in them, perhaps parking them permanently in some hospice and boasting of paying a fee for a high-level structure. As the joust of material life goes on, the collective memory and the achievements of the spirit of the age of wisdom are lost forever.

LANGUAGE: Japanese
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Drama, fantasy, by Kenji Mizoguchi, Japan, 1953.
Japan, late 16th century: the potter Genjurō and his brother Tobei live with their wives Miyagi and Ohama in a village in the Omi region; Genjurō, convinced that he can earn a lot of money by selling his goods in the nearby city, goes to the county of Omizo with Tobei, who joins him with the sole purpose of being able to become a samurai. Back home with a good income, the two work hard to make even more money; Tobei, increasingly obsessed with the ambition of becoming a samurai, needs the money to buy an armor and a spear while Genjurō, overcome by greed, tries to cook a batch of crockery with his brother in just one night. Legend and innovation of cinematic language, a wonderful world next to a brutal and cruel world. Mystery film that opens a discourse with the invisible planes of existence, ghosts and forays into the fantastic, made by Kenji Mizoguchi in a Japan still frozen by the two atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Fundamental work by Mizoguchi, recognized as one of the greatest expressions of the Seventh Art. A lofty lesson in directing that creates wonder with a dramatic tale of greed and lust for possession. A woman who is a tempting demon and a wife abandoned to a fate of war and misery, Mizoguchi uses the camera to enter "another world".

Food for thought
According to ancient Eastern traditions there are other non-physical planes beyond the physical plane. The etheric plane envelops the physical body, gives it vital energy and acts as an intermediary with the higher levels. Beyond the etheric plane there is the astral plane where entities may exist that have not been able to resign themselves to the loss of their body and wander in search of sensations. They are what are commonly referred to as "ghosts". These entities are looking for bodies that have unbalanced etheric planes to "hook up" to in order to experience sense satisfaction through them.

LANGUAGE: Japanese
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese

Drama, thriller, by Fabio Del Greco, Italy, 2019.
Someone wants to control the life of the employee Giuseppe Russo: the products he buys, his political and religious faith, his private life, even his dreams. But he will do anything to escape control and find his true self. Giuseppe is a man of around 45, married, with a stable job and a home of his own. His life flows seemingly peacefully when he meets a mysterious tramp who gives him some old VHS video cassettes. Giuseppe begins to see video tapes in which he is filmed in some moments of his life since he was a child, then as a teenager and as a young man. Who shot those videos that he remembers nothing about? Giuseppe has the strange sensation of being constantly observed and begins to investigate what is happening. Through his investigation of him, he begins to rediscover his true identity and become aware of who he truly is.

Employee's Mystery is a film that highlights the danger of social control and shows a society where everyone is constantly monitored and conditioned in their deepest selves. The film is also an analysis of human nature and identity. Fabio Del Greco, who plays Giuseppe, gives an engaging performance. Equally good is Chiara Pavoni, in the role of Giada Rubin and Roberto Pensa in the role of the tramp. Employee's Mystery is a film that addresses important themes in an original way, a psychological thriller that keeps the viewer glued to the screen until the end: a metaphor for contemporary society, in which people are increasingly monitored and conditioned by the media and technologies . It is a courageous and provocative work, which addresses important themes in an original way.

LANGUAGE: Italian
SUBTITLES: English, Spanish, French, German, Portuguese